Determinants of Foreign Direct Investment in Central and South America and the Caribbean Islands
Journal of International Business ResearchKathleen Henry, Yassaman Saadatmand, Michael Toma
2015
FDI inflows are sought by many underdeveloped economies. Weak economies, specifically of those countries that are still developing, have relied on FDI for at least ten years to provide national savings, capital inflows, and economic activity. Competition for FDI has increased because of the economic benefits. This study provides some recent evidence regarding the determinants of foreign direct investment (FDI) in Central and South America and the Caribbean islands. For this study an unbalanced panel model is used for a data sample of 27 countries covering the time period of 2000-2008. This study yields the following results: rule of law, encompassing political risk factors and the quality of contract regulation, has a positive and significant impact on FDI while total natural resources rent is negatively associated with FDI. An open market to trade appears to be an important determinant of FDI as well as less reliance on workers’ remittances as a substitute for income.
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I Feel Like Shooting Myself in the Face after taking this God-forsaken Class: The Effects of RateMyProfessors. com on University Course Registration
Advances in Management and Applied EconomicsJeremiah Johnson, David Hoover, Jason Beck, Michael Toma
2014
This study examines the effects of RateMyProfessors. com professor ratings on student decisions related to the Fall 2012 course registration period. Statistical techniques including ordinary least squares regression and survival analysis are employed to model course registration. We operate within an applied economic framework in which the supply and demand for course section seating capacity do not fully equalize due to various physical constraints as well as the existence of imperfect information. By further understanding the factors underpinning student decision making, university departmental management is better able to estimate changes in student demand. RateMyProfessors. com reported measures of overall quality, easiness, and attractiveness are determined to be positively related, in varying magnitude, to course enrollment.
Real Estate Brokerage Firm Characteristics and Home Sales Price Outcomes
International Journal of Business and Social ScienceJason Beck, Michael Toma, Anew Page
2013
This paper examines the effect of real estate brokerage firm characteristics, such as size and national affiliation, on home sales outcomes. It uses a hedonic pricing model with data from the Chatham County, Georgia real estate market from 2006 to 2010. The hedonic pricing model yields results that suggest larger brokerage firms obtain higher sales prices, while national affiliation is associated with lower sales price. The results also control for internal and external housing characteristics that are capitalized into the real sales prices of the housing transactions analyzed.
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The war on drugs and crime rates
Journal of Business & Economics ResearchYassaman Saadatmand, Michael Toma, Jeremy Choquette
2012
This paper analyzes the effects of the War on Drugs on crime rates. Many in the field of law enforcement believe that incarcerating drug offenders reduces crime. However, time-series analysis of four types of crime rates in the United States does not support this view. Using seven explanatory variables, including federal spending on the Drug Enforcement Agency, incarceration rates for drug offenders, and abortion rates, the results suggest the incarceration of drug offenders causes a crowding-out effect in prisons, releasing non-drug offenders and thereby potentially increasing, rather than reducing crime.
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The housing price bubble in a suburban Georgia setting: Using the hedonic pricing model in the New South
Journal of Applied Business ResearchJason Beck, Joshua Fralick, Michael Toma
2012
This study applies a hedonic pricing model to the rapidly developing suburban housing market adjacent to the Savannah Historic Landmark District in the downtown area of Savannah, Georgia. Using OLS estimation, the hedonic pricing model yields results clearly tracing out the magnitude of the time-related housing price premium in the suburban market analyzed for the years from 2005 to 2010. The results also control for internal and external housing characteristics that are capitalized into the real sales prices of the housing transactions analyzed.